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[英文] blame的近义词 blame的英文意思

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發表於 2016-9-27 11:28:34 | 顯示全部樓層 |閱讀模式
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blame近义词:  blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke. ~6 B. F/ i( [  u8 S1 P
  blame近义词辨析:% e3 O2 e  p4 @1 F) I
  这些动词均含有"责备,非难"之意。
1 a& ]0 r; y+ L2 N; @1 X$ k; }  blame 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
/ ^' E& o+ e) y* S  accuse 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。) H) \4 e0 m& u, u) }* s
  condemn 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。' S' o! A$ `. e* t3 U
  scold 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
9 P! Q; P! Z1 i0 B% I  denounce condemn同义,但着重公开性。
5 l+ B8 I+ N" m1 W  reproach 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。! Z. y, f& L' N$ ?- g
  rebuke 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。) @& T: X9 q! K% Z9 L. i* Y8 Z
  blame的英语例句:
; O3 o6 r( E+ i+ Q3 J  1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
+ U  H& v3 v! J0 e0 a  查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。' t: {8 L: E0 m
  2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.& A+ q( K+ q6 g7 [
  她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。
5 Z4 J* j' e, ^3 ~8 b' k  3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?* ~) w4 ~/ `7 G3 I$ i3 y; j
  如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?
# C3 Q/ S3 P* @9 B  4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.
% u; Y# g9 j7 \2 a7 G/ _! Q6 F  把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。
3 y- Q. [7 F( X6 N# ?7 Z  5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.& j& j5 Y& w- f# }
  把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。
/ E. Z% A% c% x7 `  6. Eleanor would later blame her mother-in-law for her husband'sfrequent absences.
4 @' ~* Z; a$ W2 i5 `  埃莉诺过后会因丈夫经常不在家而责怪婆婆。! n4 f) y% @  R& l7 K4 l: U
  7. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.$ e6 ^( K1 J9 r' E% b, f
  那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。8 Z/ M$ Z+ j7 n% @' L5 {
  8. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.8 @  I7 L% j0 }) K% L0 }
  总统将责任完全归咎于对手。
: r" d; C7 U  o0 @- b5 N' G  9. Exporters, farmers and industrialists alike are vexed and blame the government.  _, c& G* h) h0 j* d3 Y
  出口商、农场主和实业家们都很恼火,纷纷谴责政府。, n0 L7 n3 V" \5 M% D; Y6 E, y% u
  10. The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.
$ y: {& c$ Z4 b  通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。+ y1 P* T8 h0 K5 P1 I
  11. There was some wrangling between creditors about who was to blame.
+ L* z$ I* t/ y  K  债主们就谁该承担责任争论了好一阵。/ e+ t& R" Q% f5 v* ?, o* D# {; r
  12. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.5 J: d7 J' i/ @8 I
  部长们也能同样令人信服地宣称,反对派应该受到指责。/ p# W9 r- o) s) ?
  13. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.& Z' _. O  J! V+ s/ j9 P
  他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。
1 {. x+ ?0 O( l; ^- r  14. The President absolved his officers and took the blame upon himself.
3 T$ H; V$ j6 L3 b% K& n' H- d: e  总统赦免了手下的官员,把过失揽到自己的头上。
, J: d/ ]6 n3 y  15. I did not blame him for feeling put out.
8 j& h: g# l+ t- O3 f4 ^0 j  我没有因为心烦而责备他。
. G! _9 E5 Y& o# N: M) `, k8 n8 Z9 c0 k8 ^6 d
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